The simple answer is YES! Kids can have thyroid problems. Let’s look at some of the signs of thyroid dysfunction in children

Identifying thyroid issues in children can be challenging, as the symptoms can be subtle and overlap with other conditions. However, there are specific signs that may indicate a thyroid problem. Here are some of the common signs and symptoms to watch for in your children:

Signs of Hypothyroidism – an underactive thyroid

1. Slow Growth

  • Delayed growth or shorter stature compared to peers.
  • Delayed development of permanent teeth.

2. Delayed Puberty

  • Later-than-expected onset of puberty.
  • Slow or absent development of secondary sexual characteristics.

3. Weight Gain

  • Unexplained weight gain or difficulty losing weight despite normal diet and activity levels.

4. Fatigue

  • Persistent tiredness or low energy levels, even after sufficient rest.

5. Dry Skin and Hair

  • Dry, rough, or scaly skin.
  • Hair that is dry, brittle, and thinning.

6. Cold Sensitivity

  • Feeling cold more often than others, even in warm environments.

7. Constipation

8. Cognitive and Developmental Issues

  • Difficulty concentrating, memory problems, or declining school performance.
  • Slowed speech or a hoarse voice.

9. Mood Changes

  • Depression, irritability, or general moodiness.

Signs of Hyperthyroidism  – an overactive thyroid

1. Rapid Growth

  • Sudden increase in height or accelerated growth rate.

2. Early Puberty

  • Earlier-than-expected onset of puberty.

3. Weight Loss

  • Unexplained weight loss or difficulty gaining weight despite a good appetite.

4. Hyperactivity and Restlessness

  • Increased activity levels, fidgeting, or restlessness.
  • Difficulty sitting still or concentrating.

5. Heat Sensitivity

  • Feeling hot or sweaty more often than others, even in cooler environments.

6. Increased Heart Rate

  • Rapid or irregular heartbeat (palpitations).

7. Tremors

  • Shaking or trembling of the hands or fingers.

8. Diarrhea

  • Frequent or loose bowel movements.

9. Mood Changes

  • Anxiety, nervousness, or irritability.

10. Bulging Eyes

  • Protruding eyes, which can occur in a condition called Graves’ disease, a common cause of hyperthyroidism.

If your child exhibits any of these signs or symptoms, it is important to first consider their general health and wellbeing and look at their diet and gut health.  Hormones also have a significant impact on thyroid function as can stress.  

Testing for a full thyroid panel is essential to fully understand not only the thyroid hormone levels but also how well the thyroid is working.  An ultrasound of the thyroid gland may be necessary to determine if there is an underlying thyroid issue.

Early diagnosis and treatment can help manage symptoms and prevent complications.  Addressing nutrition, gut health and any underlying nutrient deficiencies in Vitamin D, iron, iodine, selenium and zinc is key to supporting your child’s growth and development.  

Book a discovery call to learn how we can support you with your child’s health and wellbeing.